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Interoperability of the European Rail network
is at the heart of the EU strategy to revitalise the rail transport
sector by promoting an open market in supply of equipment and services.
Two Directives, affecting High Speed and Conventional networks are
already part of European Law.
In the UK, the High Speed Directive already
covers new build and major upgrades to the East Coast, West Coast
and Great Western main lines, also the Channel Tunnel Rail Link,
and applies to all trains which can operate at 200km/h anywhere
in the UK. Conventional Directive will apply to most of the
remainder of the network.
The philosophy used in each Directive is
that the various categories of equipment, eg rolling stock, signalling,
track, will have to comply with TSIs (Technical Specifications for
Interoperability). Acceptance of compliance will be carried out
by independent organisations known as Notified
Bodies. The TSIs take precedence over national standards, and
the Notified Bodies take precedence over existing approvals processes,
although there will be a significant period of transition until
routes are fully interoperable, during which old and new processes
will need to be used.
RIA has been extensively involved in promoting
knowledge of Interoperablity in the UK, contributing to re-drafting
of the UK Implementing Regulations, leading co-operation between
Notified Bodies and other stakeholders, and being represented on
the drafting groups for TSIs. RIA Members are kept informed of developments
through a series of 'Interoperability Update' newsletters.
The UK
Implementing Regulations for the High Speed Directive were
laid before Parliament on 16 May 2002 and came into force on 16
August 2002. The TSIs were approved by the EU on 30 May 2002 and
will become effective on 30 November 2002. Regulations to implement
the Conventional Directive are now under discussion, and are expected
to become law at the end of 2005.
RIA is a member of the AEIF,
the EU pan-industry committee currently charged with developing
the Technical Specifications for Interoperability, and of the
TSI drafting groups. It is also part of the nominationsn process
for similar groups within European Rail Agency, which will take
over the role of drafting TSIs.
Click on the link to download the letter
from Executive Director of ERA (Marcel Verslype) to UNIFE
and the table
for working parties.
A list of the UK Notified Bodies can be found
here.
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